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Sofjan Wanandi (born in Sawahlunto, West Sumatra, March 3, 1941 as Liem Bian Koen〔(id)Sofjan Wanandi. Pusat Data dan Analisis Tempo.〕) is an Indonesian businessman and the majority owner of the Gemala Group. He is the brother of Jusuf Wanandi, a senior politician and one of the founders of the CSIS thinktank in Jakarta.〔 An anti-communist activist during the 1965-1966 period in Indonesia, Sofjan has been active in business, government, and politics.〔Sofjan's brother, Jusuf Wanandi, has written a fast-moving account of the activities that Chinese-Catholic political activists -- including Sofjan -- were involved in during the period of the Soeharto era in Indonesia. See Jusuf Wanandi, ''Shades of grey: a political memoir of modern Indonesia 1965-1998'', Equinox Publishing, Singapore, 2012.〕 == Career and education == While studying at the University of Indonesia, Sofjan became the chairman of the Catholic Student Association of the Republic of Indonesia (PMKRI).〔 Following the tumultuous events surrounding G-30-S/PKI (the alleged coup attempt by the Indonesian Communist Party or Partai Komunis Indonesia / PKI) in Indonesia, he was involved in the struggle to suppress PKI.〔See the extensive details provided in Jusuf Wanandi, ''op. cit.''〕 He later became chairman of WE continue with Jaya.〔(id)apindo.or.id. (Lebih Dekat dengan Sofjan Wanandi, Ketua Umum Apindo (2008-2013) ). (accessed 5 Mei 2010)〕 Even prior to G30S/PKI, he was already active in the fight against the expanding influence of the ''PKI'' in Indonesia. As one of OUR Jaya chairman, he led a variety of events that led to his imprisonment by the Sukarno government. After spending five days in jail, he was released.〔 After the power transfer to President Soeharto, he joined the Golkar Party. Sofjan was close to Suharto's aides Ali Murtopo and Soedjono Humardani, both of whom were important players in Suharto's inner circle.〔 Starting with PT Pakarti Yoga, Sofjan pioneered the business activities of Gemala Group. In 2008, the Gemala Group employed more than 15 thousand people, including those working abroad (Australia and Canada). Mr. Wanandi led several large companies such as Tata Vehicle insurance, battery manufacturer PT Yuasa Battery Indonesia, pharmaceutical manufacturers, and others.〔 He eventually became one of the business leaders in Indonesia. Sofjan was elected general chairman of the Indonesian Employers Association (Apindo) for the 2008-2013 period.〔 He had led Apindo in a previous five-year period.〔(id)www.tokohindonesia.com. (Sofjan Wanandi )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sofjan Wanandi」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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